What is Dysphagia?

---

Speech‑language therapy plays a central role in helping people with dysphagia because it focuses on making swallowing safer, more efficient, and more comfortable. A speech‑language pathologist begins by evaluating how the muscles of the mouth and throat are working and identifying where swallowing is breaking down. From there, therapy may include targeted exercises that strengthen weak muscles or improve coordination, strategies such as adjusting head or body position to guide food safely, and recommendations for food or liquid textures that are easier to manage. Therapists also teach techniques that help protect the airway and reduce the risk of choking or aspiration, which can lead to lung infections. For many people, speech therapy also includes caregiver education and home practice to support progress between sessions. With consistent guidance, individuals often gain greater confidence and comfort during meals, making daily life feel safer and more enjoyable.